景观设计要遵循自然辨证法
任何与生态过程相协调，尽量使其对环境的破坏影响达到最小的设计形式都称为生态设计。现代景观的生态设计反映了人类的一个新的梦想，一种新的美学观和价值观：人与自然的真正的合作与友爱的关系。在理论和实践上包括：地方性，保护与节约自然资本，让自然做功，和显露自然等几条基本原理。自然辨证法是关于自然界和科学技术发展的一般规律以及人类认识自然和改造自然的一般方法的科学，其研究目的就是为了合理地处理人与自然的矛盾。景观设计作为协调人与自然关系的实践活动，必然要遵循自然辨证法。系统观、辨证观和科学观组成了自然辨证法理论体系，本文从这三个方面对景观设计进行哲学的思考，以启迪思维，开阔思路。关键字：生态设计；景观设计；自然辨证法；系统观；辨证观；科学技术观
Landscape design need comply with The Nature Dialectic
WANG CUNBAO
（School of Architecture and Art, HeFei University of Technology, HeFei 230009, Anhui）
ABSTRACTION: Any design forms which can moderate with ecology and will make its destructive affect to the environment as least as possible, can be called ecological design. It is argued that ecological design of modern landscape reflected the mankind a new dream, a new ideology of aesthetic and value: The real cooperation and kind relationship between person and nature. In terms of practice and theory, it is include: locale, reservation and economy of natural capital, letting the nature fulfill its own function, and uncovering the nature etc. several basic principles. The Nature Dialectic is science concerning general laws of development of nature and science 转贴于：范文网（www.fanwenchina.com）
